Friday 21 February 2014

to ask forgiveness is 4 step process in islam,according to ulema

(1) The crime is committed out of ignorance, not with the intention that, "Let us go ahead and commit this crime as Allah is forgiving, so He will forgive us.";

(2) Quickly turn into shame and repentance after committing a crime out of ignorance;

(3) After asking for forgiveness, make a promise or pledge to "mend his ways", and to stick to his promise. Let us examine verses of Quran.

"...if any of you did evil in ignorance, and thereafter repented and amended (your conduct), lo! Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful." (6:54)


To receive forgiveness from God there are three requirements:

   1. Recognizing the offense itself and its admission before God.
   2. Making a commitment not to repeat the offense.
   3. Asking for forgiveness from God.

If the offense was committed against another human being, or against society, a fourth condition is added:

   1. Recognizing the offense before those against whom offense was committed and before God.
   2. Committing oneself not to repeat the offense.
   3. Doing whatever needs to be done to rectify the offense (within reason) and asking pardon of the offended party.
   4. Asking God for forgiveness.


A sincere repentance according to the scholars has conditions:

1. To discontinue the sin.

2. To regret over its occurrence.

3. To determine never to go back to that sin again.

4. To give back the right to whom it is due if the sin involves a man.

The Prophet said, "The one who commits an illegal sexual intercourse is not a believer at the time of committing illegal sexual intercourse and a thief is not a believer at the time of committing theft and a drinker of alcoholic drink is not a believer at the time of drinking. Yet, (the gate of) repentance is open thereafter." (Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith 8.801 Narrated by Abu Huraira)

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